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	<title>Comments on: Stand Development Part 3</title>
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	<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/</link>
	<description>A Maverick Manifesto for the 21st Century Photograher</description>
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		<title>By: dave roberts</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-3691</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[dave roberts]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Apr 2011 09:49:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-3691</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi stephen,
I usually use Agfa APX 100 stand developed in rodinal 1:100 for 1 hour using 300ml of solution in my 35mm tank. I have just shot a roll of 36 exposure 35mm Legacy 100 which I am told by the supplier is rebranded Acros 100 and will process it as per your recommendations. Should I use 300ml of solution (240ml water, 60ml xtol, 1ml rodinal) or use my larger tank with 500ml capacity (400ml water, 100ml xtol, 1.5ml rodinal). I will leave out the asorbic acid and borax for the first trial but propose to add both independantly with my next 2 trials and add both to the fourth trial and assess results. Thanks for a great site full of practical information.
cheers  Dave]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi stephen,<br />
I usually use Agfa APX 100 stand developed in rodinal 1:100 for 1 hour using 300ml of solution in my 35mm tank. I have just shot a roll of 36 exposure 35mm Legacy 100 which I am told by the supplier is rebranded Acros 100 and will process it as per your recommendations. Should I use 300ml of solution (240ml water, 60ml xtol, 1ml rodinal) or use my larger tank with 500ml capacity (400ml water, 100ml xtol, 1.5ml rodinal). I will leave out the asorbic acid and borax for the first trial but propose to add both independantly with my next 2 trials and add both to the fourth trial and assess results. Thanks for a great site full of practical information.<br />
cheers  Dave</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: I am Jack's Brain</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-3670</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[I am Jack's Brain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Apr 2011 02:20:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-3670</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I just tried this technique today and just eyeballing my negatives they look overdeveloped.  Here are the specifics:

1 120  roll of Acros shot in a Holga

3 ml Rodinal
200 ml XTOL
800 ml distilled water
starting liquid/room temp 66 degrees

prerinsed film
20 full agitations for the first minute, left alone the next 3 hours

ending room temp 69 degrees

My agitation was different from what you suggested, but I don&#039;t know that accounts for the overdevelopment (unless most of the development takes place in the first minute).  Using film shot with a Holga doesn&#039;t insure a specific EI, but stand development is supposed to be more forgiving of overexposure anyway.

I wonder if Rodinal and R09 don&#039;t have the same potency or if my XTOL is more potent than the batch you were using at the time.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just tried this technique today and just eyeballing my negatives they look overdeveloped.  Here are the specifics:</p>
<p>1 120  roll of Acros shot in a Holga</p>
<p>3 ml Rodinal<br />
200 ml XTOL<br />
800 ml distilled water<br />
starting liquid/room temp 66 degrees</p>
<p>prerinsed film<br />
20 full agitations for the first minute, left alone the next 3 hours</p>
<p>ending room temp 69 degrees</p>
<p>My agitation was different from what you suggested, but I don&#8217;t know that accounts for the overdevelopment (unless most of the development takes place in the first minute).  Using film shot with a Holga doesn&#8217;t insure a specific EI, but stand development is supposed to be more forgiving of overexposure anyway.</p>
<p>I wonder if Rodinal and R09 don&#8217;t have the same potency or if my XTOL is more potent than the batch you were using at the time.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Marek Warunkiewicz</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-2152</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marek Warunkiewicz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2010 14:38:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-2152</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mr. Axel posted his reply here:

http://www.flickr.com/groups/rodinal/discuss/72157622920663977/

Interesting discussion.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr. Axel posted his reply here:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/groups/rodinal/discuss/72157622920663977/" rel="nofollow">http://www.flickr.com/groups/rodinal/discuss/72157622920663977/</a></p>
<p>Interesting discussion.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Marek Warunkiewicz</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-2151</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marek Warunkiewicz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2010 14:23:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-2151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday I tried the Michael Axel recipe accurately, well maybe not so much, since there were two things that were unclear in his &quot;recipe&quot;. Borax - I have 10 mole Borax and the real amount of Xtol is not clearly, at least to me, identified. He says on page 45 &quot;I mixed one part of Extol developer (final mixture) to four parts water.&quot; In the recipe he says &quot;200 ml - Extol developer&quot;. OK. So when he says &quot;final mixture&quot; does he mean first mix 1:1 which seems to be the &quot;final mixture&quot;, then mix 1:4 or mix 1:4 straight from the stock solution? 

I added the Ascorbic Acid and the Borax, all in distilled water. I even used distilled water for both the initial water bath and the developer. NOTHING came out on the Acros! Not even frame numbers and the film came out a light magenta base. Acros is fairly clear. I had two rolls in the tank, shot at two different times, specifically done for testing. I also shot a couple of other rolls those days, developed them normally in HC110 which turned out OK. I used one liter of developer for the two rolls. One response I got from Mr. Axel to a question I asked about volume of developer per roll. Was it to use just enough to cover the roll or more. After a few emails his response was that the whole point was to exhaust the developer and use only the amount needed to cover the film so that is what I used.

So I am at a loss as to why it did not work. I used the same film, same recipe as Mr. Axel and nothing came out. It&#039;s not like there are a lot of variables. Even with the 1:300 Rodinal, something should have come out. So if it works for him, why not for me?

Is it the Ascorbic Acid? Does it change the PH of the solution so drastically that it renders it &quot;dead&quot;?

I sent Mr. Axel an email a couple of days ago, and this was the response I got: &quot;Hello Marek, thanks for pointing me here. I don&#039;t monitor Flickr too often due to other projects. What film are you using when you don&#039;t get edge markings? I would drop the ascorbic acid and borax (Xtol too) until you get a decent result with a 100 speed film, like Acros.&quot;

I responded that I was using Acros and am waiting his response.

I am going into the darkroom just now and will try a number of variables.

1 - No Ascorbic Acid or Borax, but with Xtol mixed 1:4 from the final 5 litre solution.
2 - Just Borax
3 - Ascorbic acid mixed first with Sodium Bicarbonate which will turn it into Sodium Ascorbate.

Can anyone help me with this?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday I tried the Michael Axel recipe accurately, well maybe not so much, since there were two things that were unclear in his &#8220;recipe&#8221;. Borax &#8211; I have 10 mole Borax and the real amount of Xtol is not clearly, at least to me, identified. He says on page 45 &#8220;I mixed one part of Extol developer (final mixture) to four parts water.&#8221; In the recipe he says &#8220;200 ml &#8211; Extol developer&#8221;. OK. So when he says &#8220;final mixture&#8221; does he mean first mix 1:1 which seems to be the &#8220;final mixture&#8221;, then mix 1:4 or mix 1:4 straight from the stock solution? </p>
<p>I added the Ascorbic Acid and the Borax, all in distilled water. I even used distilled water for both the initial water bath and the developer. NOTHING came out on the Acros! Not even frame numbers and the film came out a light magenta base. Acros is fairly clear. I had two rolls in the tank, shot at two different times, specifically done for testing. I also shot a couple of other rolls those days, developed them normally in HC110 which turned out OK. I used one liter of developer for the two rolls. One response I got from Mr. Axel to a question I asked about volume of developer per roll. Was it to use just enough to cover the roll or more. After a few emails his response was that the whole point was to exhaust the developer and use only the amount needed to cover the film so that is what I used.</p>
<p>So I am at a loss as to why it did not work. I used the same film, same recipe as Mr. Axel and nothing came out. It&#8217;s not like there are a lot of variables. Even with the 1:300 Rodinal, something should have come out. So if it works for him, why not for me?</p>
<p>Is it the Ascorbic Acid? Does it change the PH of the solution so drastically that it renders it &#8220;dead&#8221;?</p>
<p>I sent Mr. Axel an email a couple of days ago, and this was the response I got: &#8220;Hello Marek, thanks for pointing me here. I don&#8217;t monitor Flickr too often due to other projects. What film are you using when you don&#8217;t get edge markings? I would drop the ascorbic acid and borax (Xtol too) until you get a decent result with a 100 speed film, like Acros.&#8221;</p>
<p>I responded that I was using Acros and am waiting his response.</p>
<p>I am going into the darkroom just now and will try a number of variables.</p>
<p>1 &#8211; No Ascorbic Acid or Borax, but with Xtol mixed 1:4 from the final 5 litre solution.<br />
2 &#8211; Just Borax<br />
3 &#8211; Ascorbic acid mixed first with Sodium Bicarbonate which will turn it into Sodium Ascorbate.</p>
<p>Can anyone help me with this?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: figitalrevolution</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-2053</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[figitalrevolution]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jan 2010 14:15:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-2053</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hello- my answers are in&lt;strong&gt; bold:&lt;/strong&gt;

1.Do you have any sense how stand development would work with 4×5 sheets in a Jobo tank? I am intending to use Acros.
&lt;strong&gt;Not a clue... I know you can use something like the Yankee or Combi tank... check on APUG as I am sure someone has asked this before.&lt;/strong&gt;
2. How many stops of light do you think stand development could potentially encompass. &lt;strong&gt;Depends on the film but with Acros a lot is possible with good metering.&lt;/strong&gt; How does it compare with Diafine? &lt;strong&gt;Similar in the way the neg looks but with more contrast.&lt;/strong&gt;(I have listen to your Diafine blogs and I have read Sandy King article in View Camera Magazine. I have use it and I like it) &lt;strong&gt;It is a great developer esp for scanning.&lt;/strong&gt;
3. How would you meter for stand development? I am reading the book Iridescent Light by Michael Axel. &lt;strong&gt;Good book&lt;/strong&gt;. He mentions in page 85 to be concerned with blown highlights and suggested decrease the exposure by one stop. But he does not specified from where exactly he is taking the meter reading. What is your experience? &lt;strong&gt;Metering varies from meter to meter and how you place your shadows... I&#039;d suggest shooting at the recommended speed and bracket a bit till you get your style dialed in... in my experience with proper understanding of your materials, what your scanner can do and what you can print my &quot;normal&quot; metering technique works just fine. The scanner is the key here and of course the curve of the film but with Acros on my Imacon I have scanned negs with good highlight detail that fell around Zone 9 or 10.&lt;/strong&gt;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello- my answers are in<strong> bold:</strong></p>
<p>1.Do you have any sense how stand development would work with 4×5 sheets in a Jobo tank? I am intending to use Acros.<br />
<strong>Not a clue&#8230; I know you can use something like the Yankee or Combi tank&#8230; check on APUG as I am sure someone has asked this before.</strong><br />
2. How many stops of light do you think stand development could potentially encompass. <strong>Depends on the film but with Acros a lot is possible with good metering.</strong> How does it compare with Diafine? <strong>Similar in the way the neg looks but with more contrast.</strong>(I have listen to your Diafine blogs and I have read Sandy King article in View Camera Magazine. I have use it and I like it) <strong>It is a great developer esp for scanning.</strong><br />
3. How would you meter for stand development? I am reading the book Iridescent Light by Michael Axel. <strong>Good book</strong>. He mentions in page 85 to be concerned with blown highlights and suggested decrease the exposure by one stop. But he does not specified from where exactly he is taking the meter reading. What is your experience? <strong>Metering varies from meter to meter and how you place your shadows&#8230; I&#8217;d suggest shooting at the recommended speed and bracket a bit till you get your style dialed in&#8230; in my experience with proper understanding of your materials, what your scanner can do and what you can print my &#8220;normal&#8221; metering technique works just fine. The scanner is the key here and of course the curve of the film but with Acros on my Imacon I have scanned negs with good highlight detail that fell around Zone 9 or 10.</strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Manuel</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-2045</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manuel]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jan 2010 09:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-2045</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stephen,
1.Do you have any sense how stand development would work with 4x5 sheets in a Jobo tank? I am intending to use Acros.
2. How many stops of light do you think stand development could potentially encompass. How does it compare with Diafine? (I have listen to your Diafine blogs and I have read Sandy King article in View Camera Magazine. I have use it and I like it)
3. How would you meter for stand development? I am reading the book Iridescent Light by Michael Axel. He mentions in page 85 to be concerned with blown highlights and suggested decrease the exposure by one stop. But he does not specified from where exactly he is taking the meter reading. What is your experience?

Thank you for your time and effort that you put in your craft and sharing information with the rest. Have a good 2010.

Manuel]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephen,<br />
1.Do you have any sense how stand development would work with 4&#215;5 sheets in a Jobo tank? I am intending to use Acros.<br />
2. How many stops of light do you think stand development could potentially encompass. How does it compare with Diafine? (I have listen to your Diafine blogs and I have read Sandy King article in View Camera Magazine. I have use it and I like it)<br />
3. How would you meter for stand development? I am reading the book Iridescent Light by Michael Axel. He mentions in page 85 to be concerned with blown highlights and suggested decrease the exposure by one stop. But he does not specified from where exactly he is taking the meter reading. What is your experience?</p>
<p>Thank you for your time and effort that you put in your craft and sharing information with the rest. Have a good 2010.</p>
<p>Manuel</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Yee Meen Chai</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-2010</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee Meen Chai]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Dec 2009 20:34:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-2010</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I had the same issues with the negatives came out completely blank.  The issue is with the ascorbic acid.  It has to be transformed into sodium ascorbate by adding baking soda as ascorbic acid.  I did this and have been having more reliable results since.

This unblinking eye article helped me alot:  

http://unblinkingeye.com/Articles/Rodinal/rodinal.html]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had the same issues with the negatives came out completely blank.  The issue is with the ascorbic acid.  It has to be transformed into sodium ascorbate by adding baking soda as ascorbic acid.  I did this and have been having more reliable results since.</p>
<p>This unblinking eye article helped me alot:  </p>
<p><a href="http://unblinkingeye.com/Articles/Rodinal/rodinal.html" rel="nofollow">http://unblinkingeye.com/Articles/Rodinal/rodinal.html</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: figitalrevolution</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-1998</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[figitalrevolution]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 12:36:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-1998</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Couple of thoughts...

Different chems may be producing different results...
Distilled H20 is a must in my opinion 
The Borax and Ascorbic acid are both optional.
The Ascorbic Acid can be left out and still ok to use the Borax... on Fuji Acros the Borax is really not needed as the fog is so low.

Hope this helps-
Stephen]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Couple of thoughts&#8230;</p>
<p>Different chems may be producing different results&#8230;<br />
Distilled H20 is a must in my opinion<br />
The Borax and Ascorbic acid are both optional.<br />
The Ascorbic Acid can be left out and still ok to use the Borax&#8230; on Fuji Acros the Borax is really not needed as the fog is so low.</p>
<p>Hope this helps-<br />
Stephen</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Marcel Schepers</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-1997</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcel Schepers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 07:58:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-1997</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stephen,

I&#039;ve used this technique twice and it twice failed. There was simply no development, the negs came out completely blank. Now I have to say that I did not use Rodinal and Xtol, but Adolux APG 09 and Spur HRX-3. The former is a rebranded Rodinal and HRX-3 is a liquid fine grain developer based on the same developing agent as Xtol. Without borax and ascorbic acid this combination works like a charm, albeit a little foggy. Hence the addition of borax and ascorbic acid. 

I have a suspicion that the cause of this no-development issue is the use of tap water over distilled water. I will test this later today. However, if you do not mind, I would like to ask you two questions regarding this issue.

Is the use of ascorbic acid mandatory if I use borax? Or, to rephrase, can I use borax to fight the fog without the acid? The second question might be a little far fetched, but do you have any idea what happens with the acid when mixed in tap water? 

Looking forward to your thoughts!

Best, 
Marcel Schepers]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephen,</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve used this technique twice and it twice failed. There was simply no development, the negs came out completely blank. Now I have to say that I did not use Rodinal and Xtol, but Adolux APG 09 and Spur HRX-3. The former is a rebranded Rodinal and HRX-3 is a liquid fine grain developer based on the same developing agent as Xtol. Without borax and ascorbic acid this combination works like a charm, albeit a little foggy. Hence the addition of borax and ascorbic acid. </p>
<p>I have a suspicion that the cause of this no-development issue is the use of tap water over distilled water. I will test this later today. However, if you do not mind, I would like to ask you two questions regarding this issue.</p>
<p>Is the use of ascorbic acid mandatory if I use borax? Or, to rephrase, can I use borax to fight the fog without the acid? The second question might be a little far fetched, but do you have any idea what happens with the acid when mixed in tap water? </p>
<p>Looking forward to your thoughts!</p>
<p>Best,<br />
Marcel Schepers</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: figitalrevolution</title>
		<link>http://figitalrevolution.com/2009/08/10/stand-development-part-3/#comment-1988</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[figitalrevolution]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 12:15:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figitalrevolution.com/?p=2615#comment-1988</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You can buy ascorbic acid from places like Photographers Formulary or at a good health food store they sell pure ascorbic acid power... vitamin C powder that will also work. I use this for Stand Development and for Caffenol C Development.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can buy ascorbic acid from places like Photographers Formulary or at a good health food store they sell pure ascorbic acid power&#8230; vitamin C powder that will also work. I use this for Stand Development and for Caffenol C Development.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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